Lyme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 baz\u0131 kenelerde bulunan Borrelia isimli bakterinin kene \u0131s\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile k\u00f6peklere ge\u00e7mesi sonucu olu\u015fur. K\u00f6pek \u0131s\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile insanlara ve di\u011fer memelilere de bula\u015f\u0131r.
\nHastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan pire ve keneler taraf\u0131ndan \u0131s\u0131r\u0131lan insanlarda \u0131s\u0131r\u0131lan b\u00f6lgede k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede k\u0131zar\u0131kl\u0131k, \u015fi\u015fme ve d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc \u015fekillenir. K\u00f6peklerde ve kedilerde de durum ayn\u0131d\u0131r, ancak d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fcler insanlara nazaran daha ge\u00e7 \u015fekillenir. \u0130lerleyen d\u00f6nemlerde iltihapl\u0131 eklem hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na sebep olur.
\nKedi ve k\u00f6peklerde ilk belirti genellikle eklem a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Sanki ince bir buz katman\u0131 \u00fczerinde y\u00fcr\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f gibi \u00fcrkek ve dikkatli ad\u0131mlarla hareket ederler. K\u00f6pekler genellikle ayaklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrekli kald\u0131rmaya meyillidir ve bu duruma y\u00fcksek ate\u015f e\u015flik eder. Eklemdeki a\u011fr\u0131 ve \u015fi\u015flik sonucu kal\u0131c\u0131 artrit (eklem yang\u0131s\u0131) \u015fekillenebilir. Baz\u0131 k\u00f6peklerin belirti vermeleri bir sene kadar s\u00fcrebilir. Baz\u0131 k\u00f6peklerde s\u00fcrekli de\u011fi\u015fik ayaklarda olu\u015fan topall\u0131k hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n bir g\u00f6stergesi olabilir.
\n
\nTan\u0131
\nEklemlerde \u015fi\u015flik, a\u011fr\u0131 ve topall\u0131k mevcut olan k\u00f6pekler dikkatle muayene edilmelidir. Kan testleri tan\u0131da yard\u0131mc\u0131d\u0131r. \u015ei\u015fmi\u015f eklemlerden al\u0131nan s\u0131v\u0131 \u00f6rnekleri de te\u015fhiste kullan\u0131labilir.
\n
\nLyme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir bakteriyel enfeksiyon oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in uygun antibiyotik ile tedavisi m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Genellikle hastal\u0131k etkeninden tam olarak kurtulmak uzun s\u00fcrer. Ancak ilerleyen d\u00f6nemlerde d\u0131\u015f parazit uygulamas\u0131 yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f k\u00f6pekler tekrar etkene maruz kalabilir.
\n
\nLyme Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 Zoonoz Mu?
\nEvet. Lyme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 insanlara da bula\u015fabilir. Lyme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan bir k\u00f6pekle ayn\u0131 ortamda bulunmak sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bir tehdit olu\u015fturmaz. Ancak ortamda pire veya kene varsa k\u00f6pekten ald\u0131klar\u0131 hastal\u0131k etkenlerini size ta\u015f\u0131yabilir. Bu y\u00fczden antiparaziter uygulamalar bu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nlemek ad\u0131na b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6neme sahiptir.
\n
\nNas\u0131l \u00d6nlenir?
\nLyme a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 k\u00f6pekler i\u00e7in rutin a\u015f\u0131 takviminde yer almaktad\u0131r. Senelik tekrarlar hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nlemede olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemlidir.
\nKeneler genellikle k\u0131sa bitkilerin \u00e7ok oldu\u011fu yerlerde bulunur ve kendilerine uygun kona\u011f\u0131n yak\u0131ndan ge\u00e7mesini beklerler. Gezinti sonras\u0131 t\u00fcyleri taran\u0131p herhangi bir kene varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kontrol edilmelidir. En \u00f6nemlisi de antiparaziter uygulamalar periyodik olarak uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Lyme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 baz\u0131 kenelerde bulunan Borrelia isimli bakterinin kene \u0131s\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile k\u00f6peklere ge\u00e7mesi sonucu olu\u015fur. K\u00f6pek \u0131s\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile insanlara ve di\u011fer memelilere de bula\u015f\u0131r. Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan pire ve keneler taraf\u0131ndan \u0131s\u0131r\u0131lan insanlarda \u0131s\u0131r\u0131lan b\u00f6lgede k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede k\u0131zar\u0131kl\u0131k, \u015fi\u015fme ve d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc \u015fekillenir. K\u00f6peklerde ve kedilerde de durum ayn\u0131d\u0131r, ancak d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fcler insanlara nazaran daha ge\u00e7 \u015fekillenir. \u0130lerleyen […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3346,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[29],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/omegaveteriner.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/omegaveteriner.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/omegaveteriner.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/omegaveteriner.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/omegaveteriner.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=86"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/omegaveteriner.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3358,"href":"https:\/\/omegaveteriner.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86\/revisions\/3358"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/omegaveteriner.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3346"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/omegaveteriner.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=86"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/omegaveteriner.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=86"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/omegaveteriner.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=86"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}